Preventing Fires from Lithium Batteries and Other Pet Risks
January 13, 2025
The Avenues Vets’ Nicola Armstrong is highlighting fire dangers to pet owners in Lanarkshire, after a variety of new gadgets will have entered homes over the holiday season.
Pets are naturally curious creatures, and their inquisitiveness can sometimes lead to dangerous situations, particularly when it comes to electrical items and lithium-ion batteries. Found in everyday devices that you may have bought or received recently, like mobile phones, power banks, laptops, and vapes, these batteries can become a significant fire hazard if damaged.
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Why lithium batteries pose a danger
Lithium-ion batteries power many household gadgets due to their compact size and high energy output. However, if punctured or damaged, they can release toxic gas and trigger a process called thermal runaway. This reaction causes the battery cells to overheat and collapse in a domino effect, leading to intense fires that can spread rapidly.
Do you know what type of batteries are in your new gadgets?
Be prepared with The Avenues Vets’ Fire Evacuation Plan – download now.
Potential risks for pets
Vet Nicola Armstrong explains that dogs and cats explore their surroundings with their mouths and paws. A pet might mistake a battery-powered device left on a sofa or table, such as a mobile phone or vape, for a chew toy. If bitten or punctured, the battery could release a harmful gas and spark a fire, putting the whole family and homes at serious risk.
Pets can also accidentally cause fires in other ways. For example, dogs have been known to turn on electric hobs, and cats can knock over electronic devices, blocking ventilation and causing overheating.
Steps to minimise risks
To help you protect your human and pet family, the team at Avenues Vets have put together a list of actions you can take. Plus,
Download our Fire Evacuation Plan
1. Secure devices
- Nicola advises you to first understand which gadgets in your home have lithium-ion batteries in them, such as laptops, power banks, and vapes.
- Keep gadgets out of reach – store them in secure drawers or high shelves when not in use.
- Avoid leaving items with batteries on sofas, tables, or other areas accessible to pets.
2. Unplug and turn off appliances
- Turn off appliances like electric hobs and portable heaters at the mains when leaving your home in Lanarkshire.
- Avoid running washing machines or dishwashers unattended, as curious pets might interfere with these devices.
3. Inspect cables and chargers
- Check regularly for frayed wires or damaged plugs, as these can pose both fire and electrical risks to pets.
- Secure loose cables to prevent chewing.
4. Store batteries safely
- Keep spare lithium batteries in secure cases or containers.
- Avoid exposing batteries to extreme temperatures, which can increase the risk of malfunction.
5. Create a pet-safe environment
- Provide appropriate chew toys to deter pets from nibbling on dangerous objects.
- Nicola says it is also wise to set up cosy spots away from warm electronics like laptops or gaming consoles.
For more advice on how to keep your pet safely entertained, contact our vet practice in Glasgow on 0141 643 0404.
Why prevention matters
Fires caused by damaged lithium-ion batteries can spread faster than traditional fires, leaving little time to react. Nicola stresses the importance of creating a safe environment for both people and pets, as proactive measures can help prevent disasters and protect lives. A few simple adjustments can make your home a safer place for everyone. Having an effective evacuation plan for the whole family is a wise move too.
See our emergency care information